Frangula caroliniana (Carolina Buckthorn) Size:1 gal but often matures to a

but often matures to a much shorter height as a large shrub

and jellies among other things

provides early season nectar source for pollinators

‘Celeste’ is one of the most cold-hardy varieties

Frangula caroliniana (Carolina Buckthorn) Size:1 gal but often matures to aCarolina Buckthorn is a small deciduous tree or larger shrub. Although it has a thorn in its name, it has no spines. It is a lovely understory plant with an airy, layered look. Carolina Buckthorn does best in part shade, with 3 5 hours of sun, although it is adaptable. The sunnier the exposure, the more water it will need to thrive and the denser and bushier its growth. Carolina Buckthorn produces bright red fruit that turns black by the fall and is