Germany, Federal Republic. A 1939 Grand Cross of the Iron Cross, Exhibition Example by Rudolf Souval, c. 1970 Heer. A Flak/Artillery Hauptmann’s Service Tunic A device from an S-Boat

A device from an S-Boat War Badge

partial marks on the integral ring

the white-enamelled central medallion shows the letters FJ for Franz Joseph

and Bulgaria (Kingdom): First World War Commemorative Medal 1915-1918 (bronze gilt

Germany, Federal Republic. A 1939 Grand Cross of the Iron Cross, Exhibition Example by Rudolf Souval, c. 1970 Heer. A Flak/Artillery Hauptmann’s Service Tunic A device from an S-Boat(Grokreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes, Museumsstck). Constructed of iron and a silver alloy, consisting of a Cross Patte with a blackened magnetic iron core within a ribbed silver frame, the obverse with a central mobile swastika, the six oclock arm with a reinstitution date of 1939, the reverse six oclock arm with an initial institution date of 1813, the twelve oclock arm topped by an eyelet and suspension ring retaining a period original ribbon, the twelve